Montreal - Geneva
Cataloguing in Publication data can be obtained from Library and Archives Canada
© International Air Transport Association. All rights reserved.
DISCLAIMER
The content, data and information (the “Content”) contained in this publication (“Publication”), is provided
for information purposes only and is made available to you on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis.
IATA has used reasonable eorts to ensure the Content of this Publication is accurate and reliable. We,
however, do not warrant, validate, or express any opinions whatsoever as to the accuracy, genuineness,
origin, tracing, suitability, availability or reliability of the sources, completeness, or timeliness of such
Content. IATA makes no representations, warranties, or other assurances, express or implied, about
the accuracy, suciency, relevance, and validity of the Content. IATA’s observations are made on a best
eorts and non-binding basis, and shall not be deemed to replace, interpret, or amend, in whole or in part,
your own assessment and evaluation or independent expert advice. Nothing contained in this Publication
constitutes a recommendation, endorsement, opinion, or preference by IATA.
IATA has no obligation or responsibility for updating information previously furnished or for assuring that
the most up-to-date Content is furnished. IATA reserves the right to remove, add or change any Content at
any time. Links to third-party websites or information directories are oered as a courtesy. IATA expresses
no opinion on the content of the websites of third parties and does not accept any responsibility for third-
party information. Opinions expressed in advertisements appearing in this publication are the advertiser’s
opinions and do not necessarily reect those of IATA. The mention of specic companies or products in
advertisements does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by IATA in preference to others
of a similar nature which are not mentioned or advertised.
This Publication is not intended to serve as the sole and exclusive basis for assessment and decision
making and is only one of many means of information gathering at your disposal. You are informed to
make your own determination and make your own inquiries as you may deem necessary and suitable.
You shall independently and without solely relying on the information reported in this Publication, perform
your own analysis and evaluation regarding the nature and level of information you may require, based
upon such information, analyses, and expert advice as you may deem appropriate and sucient, and
make your own determination and decisions pertaining to the subject matter under consideration.
This Publication is the property of IATA and is protected under copyright. The Content of this Publication is
either owned by or reproduced with consent or under license to IATA. This Publication and its Content are
made available to you by permission by IATA, and may not be copied, published, shared, disassembled,
reassembled, used in whole or in part, or quoted without the prior written consent of IATA. You shall not
without the prior written permission of IATA: re-sell or otherwise commercialize, make mass, automated
or systematic extractions from, or otherwise transfer to any other person or organization, any part of
this Publication and its Content in whole or in part; store any part of this Publication, or any Content, in
such a manner that enables such stored Content to be retrieved, manually, mechanically, electronically or
systematically by any subscriber, user or third-party; or include it within, or merge it with, or permit such
inclusion in or merge with, another archival or searchable system.
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IATA DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION
OR WARRANTY (I) AS TO THE CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, SECURITY, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF THIS PUBLICATION AND CONTENT;
OR (II) THAT THE ACCESS TO OR USE OF THIS PUBLICATION (INCLUDING ANY AUTOMATED FEEDS OR
OTHER DELIVERY MODES) OR ANY CONTENT SUPPLIED OR CONTRIBUTED TO THIS PUBLICATION
BY THIRD PARTIES, WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, ACCURATE, THE MOST UP TO DATE, COMPLETE OR
ERROR-FREE. IATA EXCLUDES ALL LIABILITY (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) FOR
ANY COSTS, LOSSES, CLAIMS, DAMAGES, EXPENSES OR PROCEEDINGS OF WHATEVER NATURE
INCURRED OR SUFFERED BY YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY IN
CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF THIS PUBLICATION OR ANY CONTENT CONTAINED OR ACCESSED
THEREFROM, OR DUE TO ANY UNAVAILABILITY OF THIS PUBLICATION IN WHOLE OR IN PART.