Integration with Apple
Business Manager
VMware Workspace ONE UEM
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Integration with Apple Business Manager
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Contents
1 Introduction to Apple Business Manager 4
2 Apple Business Manager - Device Enrollment Program 7
3
Apple Business Manager Device Enrollment 17
4
DEP Device Management
25
5 Apple Business Manager DEP Profile Management 30
6 Volume Purchase Program (VPP) Application Management 33
7
Deploy Volume Purchase Program 35
8
Configure Licenses and Assign with Flexible Deployment
51
9 Shared iPads for Business 61
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Introduction to Apple Business
Manager
1
Apple Business Manager is a portal for administrators to manage the Device Enrollment
program (DEP), Volume Purchase Program (VPP), Apple IDs, and content distribution in their
organizations. Apple Business Manager with Workspace ONE UEM Mobile Device Management
(MDM) solution makes it easy to enroll devices and deploy content.
Apple Business Manager has consolidated the management features that you have been using
through the DEP and VPP portals. Once your organization upgrades to Apple Business Manager
from Apple Deployment programs, the DEP and VPP portals will no longer be used to manage
devices, assignments, apps purchases, or manage content.
For more information, see Apple Business Manager or contact your Apple representative.
Prerequisites
n If you are using DEP, upgrade to Apple Business Manager.
Note Once upgraded to new Apple Business Manager portal, you will have no access to the
Apple Deployment programs.
n If you are using only Volume Purchase Program, you need to first enroll in Apple Business
Manager and then invite VPP purchasers to your new Apple Business Manager account.
Apple Business Manager Services
To maximize the benefits of Apple devices enrolled in Mobile Device Management (MDM),
Apple has introduced Apple Business Manager with combined services of the Device Enrollment
Program (DEP) and the Volume Purchase Program (VPP) services.
Apple Business Manager's DEP service
Through Apple Business Manager's DEP service, you can perform the following.
n Install a non-removable MDM profile on a device, preventing end users from being able to
delete it.
n Provision devices in Supervised mode (iOS only). Devices in Supervised mode can access
additional security and configuration settings.
n Enforce an enrollment for all end users.
n Meet your organization's needs by customizing and streamline the enrollment process.
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n Prevent iCloud back up by disabling users from signing in with their Apple ID when generating
a DEP profile.
n Force OS updates for all end users.
For more information, see the Apple Business Support Portal portal or the Apple Business
Manager Guide, or contact your Apple representative.
Note Integration with any third-party software product is not guaranteed, and is dependent
upon the proper functioning of those third-party solutions.
App Security Features for DEP Devices
Devices managed by Workspace ONE UEM and enrolled through the Apple Device Enrollment
Program can receive security measures to protect corporate data on Workspace ONE
productivity applications and Third-party applications leveraging Workspace ONE SDK.
Maximum App Passcode Attempts
You can configure your Workspace ONE productivity applications and Third-party applications
leveraging Workspace ONE SDK to require the end user to enter a passcode to access app on
the device. You can also set a maximum number of attempts to enter the passcode correctly. If
this feature is enabled and a user exceeds the maximum device passcode attempts, regular Bring
Your Own Devices (BYOD) perform enterprise wipe, while corporate dedicated DEP devices are
quarantined and the devices lock into Lost Mode. A device in Lost Mode can only be unlocked
from the UEM console. This way corporate dedicated DEP assets continue to be managed from
the UEM console for tracking purposes while the user is locked out of the device.
To configure the app passcode settings, navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Apps >
Security Policies in the UEM console.
For more information, see
Create or Edit the DEP Enrollment Profile
in Apple Business Manager -
Device Enrollment Program section.
Workspace ONE Intelligent Hub Unenroll Protection
If an end user attempts to unenroll a supervised DEP device through the Workspace ONE
Intelligent Hub, the device locks into Lost Mode. A device in Lost Mode can only be unlocked
from the UEM console.
For more information, see
Perform Remote Actions on All Devices
in DEP Device Management
section .
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Apple Business Manager Integration Prerequisites
To utilize the features of Apple Business Manager, make sure you have the following
prerequisites in place.
n An Apple Business Manager account – Register for a Apple Business Manager account. If
needed, enroll with Apple using the Apple Enrollment Procedure.
n Apple devices – Any macOS, iOS, and tvOS devices that you want to be managed through
DEP service, you must have devices associated with Apple Business Manager account.
n Devices purchased from a Third party or reseller must be associated with your Apple
Business Manager account.
n Starting iOS 11 and tvOS 11, any iOS and tvOS device can be added to device enrollment
program of Apple Business Manager using Apple Configurator.
n When enrolling devices, you must have Internet connectivity.
n When integrating with the Apple Business Manager portal, ensure that the network is set
up to communicate with mdmenrollment.apple.com on port 443, as for some on-premise
clients.
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Apple Business Manager - Device
Enrollment Program
2
Integrating with Apple's Device Enrollment Program (DEP) requires completing tasks in both the
UEM console and in Apple Business Manager portal.
Your organization must already be registered with Apple Business Manager Deployment
Programs. During the integration, Workspace ONE UEM suggests you not use Internet Explorer
as your browser. Also, once you begin configuring the Apple Business Manager wizard in the
UEM console, keep the browser session open. You cannot save your activity until you complete
the final configuration step, so it is important to finish the entire configuration in one browser
session.
Configure the Apple Business Manager Portal
Start in the UEM console to begin integrating your Workspace ONE UEM deployment with
Apple Business Manager. Then move to the Apple Business Manager portal to create a virtual
MDM server container for your organization's devices. You must download the Publick Key to
integrate with Apple Business Manager.
To configure the Apple Business Manager Portal, begin integrating with the Apple DEP program
by creating a virtual MDM server for devices that links to your own MDM servers, so you can
manage devices directly in the UEM console. Workspace ONE UEM does not encourage using
Internet Explorer to complete this process.
You can learn about Integrating Apple's Automated Device Enrollment into Workspace ONE UEM
by going through the documentation or by watching this video.
Prerequisites
You must download the public key (.pem) that allows Workspace ONE UEM and Apple to
mutually authenticate with each other to sync devices. This key is uploaded to the Apple portal
later.
1 Log into the UEM console and navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users
> Apple > Device Enrollment Program and select Configure. A Device Enrollment Program
window appears.
2 Download the public key by selecting the MDM_DEP_PublicKey.pem file.
3 Save the public key in a convenient location. This is used to complete the DEP setup process.
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Procedure
Using the public key you have downloaded, you must next enable and configure the Apple
Business Manager Portal so that you can manage your DEP-enrolled devices in the Workspace
ONE UEM console.
1 Log into Apple Business Manager portal.
2 Sign in with your organization's Apple credentials.
3 Confirm your identity by entering the verification code. The Device Enrollment Program portal
screen appears.
4 Navigate to Settings > Device Management Settings > Add a MDM Server.
5 Enter the MDM Server Name.
6 In MDM Server Settings, upload the public key by browsing from your local repository.
7 Click Save.
What next : Configure your devices and the UEM console to create an initial profile.
Create or Edit the DEP Enrollment Profile
After assigning devices to the Apple Business Manager portal, use the Device Enrollment
Program wizard in the Workspace ONE UEM console to create an initial DEP profile to configure
authentication, MDM features, and the Setup Assistant to push down to devices.
You must assign this DEP profile before configuring the device's Setup Assistant that appears
after you switch on the device for the first time. Devices only reach out to Apple's server once
after configuring Wi-Fi to receive the DEP profile. If the correct DEP profile is not assigned to
the device prior to Wi-Fi configuration, a factory wipe is required (using iTunes or directly on the
device).
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After you register devices with the Apple Business Manager portal, use the DEP Enrollment
Program wizard to create a DEP enrollment profile in Workspace ONE Express or Workspace
ONE UEM. An enrollment profile is a collection of DEP settings assigned to your registered
devices. To provide a customized experience to users enrolling into Workspace ONE UEM with
devices added to Apple Business Manager, see
Custom Enrollment in DEP
.
Create a DEP enrollment profile or edit an existing profile. If needed, you can create more profiles
later.
1 In the Workspace ONE UEM console, navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices
& Users > Apple > Device Enrollment Program
.
2 Select Upload and select Apple Server Token File (.p7m). Select Next. Now Workspace ONE
UEM and Apple can authenticate each other.
For clarity, use only one token at the customer organization group. Only add multiple tokens
if your organization has a complex configuration, or if you are enrolling devices with multiple
DEP accounts.
Note DEP tokens expire each year and must be renewed annually. You can set the console
notifications for DEP token expiry. For more information, see Configure Notification Settings
in
Console Basics
guide.
3 Configure the Authentication settings, based on whether you turn authentication On or
Off. Authentication settings are only available for devices running iOS 7.1 or later. If
devices running iOS 7.0 and earlier are assigned an authentication profile, the devices are
automatically enrolled using staging authentication.
n If you turn on Authentication, each user must tie a DEP device to their own user account.
n If you turn off Authentication, you can enable staging of all devices under a single user
account, and extra configuration options appear on the Settings page to accommodate
this option.
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If you set Authentication to On, then configure:
Setting Description
Device Ownership
Type
Determines the ownership type of the device upon enrollment, which can be either
Corporate-Dedicated or Employee-Owned.
Device Organization
Group
Select the organization group your where your end users authenticate. Only end-user
accounts created at this level or a parent above it can authenticate their devices.
End users can authenticate using either their Active Directory credentials or basic
Workspace ONE UEM credentials, depending on which authentication type you have
enabled under Enrollment settings.
Custom Prompt Turn On Custom Prompt to enable custom text to appear on the device authentication
screen during the Setup Assistant. Authentication occurs when end users are prompted for
their credentials.
For Apple School Manager, turn Off Custom Prompt if you are deploying shared iPads.
Message Template Select a message template to send as a Custom Prompt. (Supported for English-language
only.) This option is not available when Custom Prompt is Off.
If you turn Authentication Off, then configure:
Setting Description
Default Staging User Select the Enrollment User assigned to the device.
Device Ownership
Type
Select the ownership type of the device upon enrollment, which can be either Corporate-
Dedicated or Employee-Owned.
Device Organization
Group
Select the organization group where your devices are enrolled.
4 Configure MDM features of the device.
Setting
Description
Profile Name Enter the name of the profile as it appears in the UEM console.
Department Enter the name of your department as it appears in the device's About Configuration
panel upon setup and enrollment.
Support Number Enter your organizational support contact phone number as it appears in the device's
About Configuration panel upon setup and enrollment.
Require
MDM Enrollment
Select Enable and require end users to enroll into Workspace ONE UEM MDM. Use this
setting to ensure end-user devices cannot be activated unless they enroll into Workspace
ONE UEM MDM.
Supervision Enable the option to set the device in Supervised mode, which is an alternative to
configuring Supervised devices using Apple Configurator. Supervision is required for
shared devices.
Shared Devices Enable the option to use Shared iPads for Business or Shared iPads for Education. This
option must be enabled for shared devices using Apple Business Manager or Apple School
Manager, respectively.
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Setting Description
Lock MDM Profile Select Enable and prevent end users from unenrolling from Workspace ONE UEM MDM.
This setting ensures that end users cannot remove the Workspace ONE UEM MDM profile
installed on the device. This option can only be enabled if Supervision is enabled.
Anchor Certificate Enable this option to upload the certificate as a trusted anchor certificate and push
to devices during the DEP enrollment. These certificates are used as trusted anchor
certificates when evaluating the trust of the connection to the MDM server URL. If no
certificate is uploaded, the built-in root certificates are used.
Device pairing Enable the option to allow the device to sync with any Workstation through iTunes,
Configurator, and iPCU. Optionally, set Device Pairing to Disable when deploying
education functionality, and Upload a Device Pairing Certificate for supervised identities.
From Workspace ONE UEM 9.2.2, you can upload Device Pairing Certificates whether
Device Pairing is set to Enabled or Disabled.
Await Configuration. Enable this setting if the MDM server is expected to send extra commands before the
device can allow the user to proceed in the Setup Assistant. Await Configuration is
required for the education functionality.
To override the Await Configuration setting on a device, navigate to Device > Details View
and select the device to override. Select More Actions > Device Configured, note the
device as configured, and skip the Awaiting Configuration screen during enrollment.
If you enable Await Configuration, more options appear in the Setup Assistant section.
Auto Advance Setup Enable this setting to apply the DEP configuration automatically to an enrolling device.
Users can skip all setup panes, and the device is automatically set to the most restrictive
option by default within around 30 seconds after network active. Applies to ethernet-
connected macOS 11.0+ and tvOS devices only.
5 Select the items seen by end users during the Apple Setup Assistant workflow that appears
after the device is powered on for the first time. For Apple School Manager, Skip all Setup
Assistant options.
Setting
Description
Passcode Select Don't Skip and require the user to set a passcode during setup. If an MDM passcode
profile is already set up through Workspace ONE UEM, select Skip.
Touch ID Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to configure Touch ID during setup.
Location Services Select Don't Skip and prompt user to enable or deactivate Location Services during setup.
If you plan on tracking GPS locations for your devices, select Don't Skip.
Restoring from
Backup
Select Don't Skip and prompt user to restore from the backup during setup. You must
select Don't Skip to allow users to move data from a previous device, including an Android
Device.
Move from Android If Restoring from Backup is set to Don't Skip, select Don't Skip in this pane to prompt
users to move accounts and data from an Android device during setup.
Sign in with Apple ID
and iCloud
Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to sign in with an Apple ID and iCloud account
during setup.
Terms of Use and
Conditions
Select Don't Skip and prompt users to read and accept the Terms of Use and Conditions
during setup.
Siri Select Don't Skip to prompt the user to configure Siri. If you select Skip, Siri is deactivated
on enrolled devices.
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Setting Description
Diagnostics Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to enable or deactivate sending diagnostic data to
Apple. If you select Skip, sending diagnostic data is deactivated on enrolled devices.
Registration Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to register the device with Apple during setup.
Apple Pay Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to set up an Apple Pay account during setup. If you
select Skip, Apple Pay is deactivated on enrolled devices.
Zoom Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to enable the zoom functionality during setup.
FileVault 2 Select Don't Skip and prompt the user to set up a FileVault account.
The device determines whether or not to display this setup step.
Display Tone Select Skip and allow users to skip the display tone setup step for enrolling iOS devices.
Home Button
Sensitivity
Select Skip and allow users to enroll devices without configuring the Home button
sensitivity on enrolling iOS devices.
Tap to Setup Select Skip and allow enrolling tvOS devices to enroll without an associated iOS device.
Screen Saver Select Skip and allow users to enroll a tvOS device without configuring a screen saver.
Keyboard Select Skip and omit the prompt for users to select a keyboard type during the Setup
Assistant process.
Onboarding Select Skip and prevent users from viewing on-boarding informational screens for the user
education during the Setup Assistant process.
Watch Migration Set to Skip and prevent users from viewing options for the watch migration during the
Setup Assistant process.
Device to Device
Migration
Set to Skip and prevent the users from being informed about device to device migration
during setup.
iCloud Analytics Set to Skip and omit a user prompt to send analytics to iCloud during setup.
iCloud Documents
and Desktop
Set to Skip and prevent users from viewing iCloud Documents and Desktop screen in
macOS.
TV Home Screen
Sync
Set to Skip and prevent users from toggling the TV home screen layout during setup.
TV Provider Sign In Set to Skip and prevent users from signing in to a TV provider during setup.
Where is the TV? Set to Skip and omit the Where is this Apple TV screen on tvOS devices enrolling through
DEP.
Privacy Set Skip and omit the Privacy screen in the DEP setup assistant while onboarding.
iMessage And
FaceTime
Set to Skip and prevent the iMessage and FaceTime prompt during setup.
Software Update Set to Skip and prevent informing users about Software Updates during setup.
Screen Time Set to Skip and prevent informing users about Screen Time during setup.
SIM Setup Set to Skip and prevent users from viewing the SIM Setup screen during setup.
Welcome Set to Skip the Get Started screen during setup.
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Setting Description
Express Language Set to Skip the Express Language Setup screen during setup.
Preferred Language Set to Skip the Preferred Language Order screen during setup.
Appearance Set to Skip the Choose Your Look screen during setup.
Primary Account
Setup
This item appears only if Await Configuration is set to Enabled.
Select Don't Skip to require users to create an account during setup. Configure the type of
account the user creates in Account Type.
Select Skip if you have created a Directory Profile for the user and they do not need to
create an account. Configure the admin account for this selection in the Admin Account
Creation section and auto log in after the Setup Assistant is deactivated.
6 For certain configurations detailed in the Setup Assistant configuration, use the Primary User
Account section to define the type of account the end users are allowed to create at the end
of the setup. create an admin account for local and remote macOS device admin actions.
Setting Description
Primary Account
Creation
Account Type This item appears only if the Primary Account Setup is set to Don't Skip.
Select Standard and give users access to a standard user account on their macOS device.
If you select Standard, you must create an admin account to manage the Standard
account.
Select Administrator and allow users to create an Administrator account on their macOS
device.
Autofill Enable the option to auto populate the primary account information.
User Name Enter the account name for the primary account. To automatically populate the enrollment
user's organization user name, use the lookup values, such as {EmailUserName},
{EnrollmentUser}.
Full Name Enter the full name for the primary account. To automatically populate the enrollment
user's first and last name, use the default lookup values, such as {FirstName}, {LastName}.
Allow Editing If the option is deactivated and the primary account user name and full name is predefined,
the user cannot modify the User Name and Full Name fields in Setup Assistant.
Note Allow editing is applicable only if Autofill is enabled.
Create New Admin
Account
Enable the option to create a managed admin account during the DEP enrollment.
Currently, on macOS only one managed admin account can be created.
Admin Account
Creation
User Name Enter the account name for the admin account.
Full Name Enter the full name for the admin account.
Unique Random
Password
Generate a unique random password of 14 characters, with at least 2 symbols, 1 lowercase,
1 uppercase, and 1 digit. If enabled, cannot be changed back to static password. (macOS
10.11)
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Setting Description
Password Deactivate Unique Random Password toggle to create a static password for the account.
This password will be used for all assigned devices that enroll with this configuration.
Hidden Select Enabled and hide the admin account on the macOS device. Hidden accounts are not
visible in the Login Window to end-users.
Select Disabled and make the admin account visible when a user logs in.
7 Select Save to view the Summary page and review the settings you have selected. Assign
the settings to devices registered in the Device Enrollment Program.
Setting Description
Sync Now and
Assign to All
Devices
Select Yes and save and deploy the DEP profile settings to all devices that are currently
registered with the MDM server that you just created in the DEP portal.
Selecting No saves the DEP profile settings but does not deploy them to devices.
Auto Assign Default
Profile
Select Yes and push the DEP profile settings to all devices that are currently registered
once they are synced with Workspace ONE UEMand any devices from that point on as
they are newly registered with Apple and synced with Workspace ONE UEM.
Selecting No means that the newly registered devices do not automatically receive the
DEP profile settings. Enable this setting if you plan to create multiple DEP profiles for
different devices.
8 Once the deployment options are configured, select Save. You are now ready to manage
profiles on DEP-enabled devices from the UEM console.
What next: Assign devices to the virtual MDM container in Apple Business Manager portal, so
they can be managed through the UEM console.
Associate and Disassociate Devices from an MDM Server
Associate devices with the MDM server in the DEP portal so that they can be synced and
managed with Workspace ONE UEM. You can assign additional devices later using these same
steps, if necessary.
Assign Devices in ABM
Perform the following steps:
1 Log into the Apple Business Manager portal and select Apple's Device Enrollment Program.
2 Select Device Assignment > Manage Devices in the left pane to assign DEP-enabled devices
to the MDM Server you already created.
3 Select the method for associating devices and Choose Devices:
n Serial Number – You can enter a list of device serial numbers.
n Order Number – You can enter your Apple Purchase Order number and have devices
added automatically.
n Upload a .csv File – Upload a CSV file listing the serial numbers.
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4 Select Assign to Server as the Action and select the MDM server group.
5 Click Done.
You have successfully associated the devices to the MDM server group.
Unassign Devices in ABM
If necessary, you can manually disassociate a device from the Apple Business Manager. Do this if
the device was lost or stolen.
1 Return to the Apple Business Manager portal and manually disassociate it from the MDM
server that you initially created.
2 Navigate to Device Assignments > Choose Devices.
3 Enter the Serial Number.
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4 In Choose Action, select Unassign Devices and click Done.
5 To sync the devices in the Workspace ONE UEM, navigate to Devices > Enrollment Status.
6 In the ADD dropdown menu, select Sync Devices and click Sync. Follow the prompt to
complete the process.
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Apple Business Manager Device
Enrollment
3
Enroll devices to Apple Business Manager portal to use with the Workspace ONE UEM
MDM profile and settings provisioned onto the device.
Overview
Using a registered device, follow the standard iOS Setup Assistant process, including language,
country or region, and Wi-Fi network. From this point, the Setup Assistant flow is determined by
settings in the DEP profile that was assigned to the device.
The Setup Assistant will not show features that you decided to skip. It only shows screens related
to what you choose not to skip. Once automatic configuration and enrollment is complete, the
Setup Assistant closes and the device is ready for use.
For iOS devices enrolled using Apple Business Manager, enrollment restrictions do not apply. This
is because device information such as OS version, device model and more is only received after
the device has been enrolled through DEP.
Enroll Apple Devices Using Apple DEP
Since the device is registered with the Apple Business Manager, follow the Setup Assistant on the
device to complete device enrollment using Apple Business Manager.
The Setup Assistant displays the options that were chosen when the DEP profile was created for
that device. If you require end users to generate their own enrollment tokens in the Self-Service
Portal, they must complete that step before enrolling their devices. For more information about
end-user generated tokens, see
Alternate Device Enrollment Flows
.
To enroll a device:
1 When you get a brand new device, complete the steps in the Setup Assistant. If prompted,
log in to the device with user credentials. If it is an old device and to enroll the device through
automated enrollment, device has to be factory reset.
2 Verify that Supervised status is enabled by navigating to Settings in a device. Under the
Device Name, you will see a notification that the device is Supervised.
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3 Verify that the MDM profile is not removable by navigating to Settings > General > Profiles
and selecting the Workspace ONE UEM MDM profile. You will see that there is no option in
the form of an icon to remove the profile.
For more information on DEP Enrollment for tvOS devices and macOS devices, see VMware
Workspace ONE UEM Apple tvOS Platform Guide and VMware Workspace ONE UEM macOS
Platform Guide.
Enable Registration Tokens for DEP Enrollment
If you restrict enrollment to registered devices only, you have the option of requiring a
registration token. This option increases security by confirming that a particular user is authorized
to enroll.
To enable token-based enrollment:
1 Select the appropriate organization group and navigate to Devices > Device Settings >
Devices & Users > General > Enrollment and ensure the Authentication tab is selected.Scroll
down past the Getting Started section and select Registered Devices Only as the Devices
Enrollment Mode. A checkbox labeled Require Registration Token will appear in which you
should insert a check mark. This will restrict enrollment to only registered devices.
2 Select a Registration Token Type.
n Single-Factor – The token is all that is needed to enroll.
3 Set the Registration Token Length. This required field denotes how complex the Registration
Token is and must contain a value between 6 to 20 alphanumeric characters in length.
4 While you can set the Token Expiration Time (in hours), note that it does not apply to
DEP devices at this time.
Alternative methods for generating an enrollment token exist. For more information, see
Alternate Device Enrollment Flows
.
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DEP Profile Settings for Token Enrollment
Use a DEP profile with Authentication set to On to prompt the user to enter credentials – a
username and password – during the Setup Assistant process. If Require Registration with a
Single-Factor token is enabled for the organization group which has DEP configured, the user
must enter the one-time token that is sent to them into both the username and password fields.
Generate a Registered Enrollment Token
A DEP token allows your end users to enroll their devices simply and securely through
Workspace ONE UEM.
To generate a DEP token:
1 In the Workspace ONE UEM console, navigate to Add > Batch Import.
2 Select Batch type Users And/Or Devices. You may chose to use a Simple Template or
Advanced Template depending on your need.
3 To generate a Token, map an enrollment user to DEP device serial number. This generates a
token and deliver it to the user according to their preferred method of notification, which is
specified under User Settings.
n For security reasons, the tokens are not accessible through the UEM console.
Note Once the MDM profile is installed on the device, the token is considered "used" and cannot
be used to enroll other devices. If enrollment was not completed, the token can still be used on
another device.
Alternate Device Enrollment Flows
Combining the functionalities of the Apple Business Manager's DEP service and the AirWatch
Self-Service Portal, you can enable alternate end-user enrollment flows.
Alternate enrollment flows:
n The end users generate their own enrollment tokens in the AirWatch Self-Service Portal.
n To enable this option, you must have the Self-Service Portal enabled for your end users.
n The generated token is valid for the expiration time set in Token Enrollment settings in the
Admin Portal.
n The admin generates an enrollment token in the UEM console without entering a device serial
number.
n Either the admin or the end user can enroll the device with the generated DEP token,
which is configured and sent in the usual way.
n The generated token is valid for the expiration time set in Token Enrollment settings in the
Admin Portal.
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n An advantage of this enrollment flow is that neither admins nor end users are required to
enter the device serial number during enrollment. This function is useful in deployments
where devices are not preassigned to users, such as in a school setting.
n The admin generates an enrollment token using the bulk upload option in the UEM console,
specifying the device serial number.
n Either the admin or the end user enrolls the device using the generated DEP token, which
is configured and sent in the usual way.
n A token generated using the Bulk Upload method has no expiration date.
n For more information about uploading device serial numbers in bulk, see
Associate and
Disassociate Devices in Apple Business Manager Portal
.
Perform Enrollment with the Registered Enrollment Token
Once you have sent the DEP Registration Token to the end user, perform the enrollment on the
device.
To perform the enrollment with a registration token:
1 Turn on the device.
2 Complete the setup screens as part of the Setup Assistant.
For more information on these settings, see
Create or Edit the DEP Enrollment Profile
.
3 On the authentication screen that requires a username and password, the user must enter
the token they received into both the username and password fields. The end user must
enter the same token information under both Username and Password. To keep the end user
informed you can define the message that will be shown on the authentication screen to
direct the user to enter the token under both username and password.
For more information, see
Enable Registration Tokens
.
Custom Enrollment in DEP
Custom Enrollment is a configurable option within the Automated Enrollment (formerly known
as DEP) for admins. Custom Enrollment provides a customized experience to users enrolling into
Workspace ONE UEM with devices added to Apple Business Manager. It allows admins to input
a custom web view during the Automated Enrollment flow as opposed to the traditional Apple
rendered user name and password prompt.
Features of Custom Enrollment
Custom Enrollment provides the option to configure a collection of customized enrollment
screens to simplify the user experience and enforce additional security controls. Some of the
possible enrollment options you can configure are:
n Terms of Use
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n Basic authentication
n Token authentication
n Multi-factor authentication
n SAML federation to an identity provider
n Branding
The Enrollment settings (Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > General >
Enrollment) at an Organization Group determines the enrollment options.
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The Branding settings (Groups & Settings > All Settings > Settings > System > Branding) such as
company logo, login page background determines the branding options.
Note The Organization Group is not the Organization Group of the uploaded DEP token.
Enable Custom Enrollment
Enable the Custom Enrollment feature in the DEP wizard while configuring the first DEP profile
during the setup.
Prerequisites
Custom Enrollment is available for iOS 13 and macOS 10.15 and later devices only. If you require
assistance in setting up the integration to Apple Business Manager, follow the steps in
Configure
the Apple Business Manager Portal
and
Download the Public Key to Integrate with Apple
Business Manager
.
Procedure
1 Navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > Apple > Device Enrollment
Program.
2 To create a profile, select Add Profile or to update an existing profile, select Edit
Profile.Enable Custom Enrollment.
When the Custom Enrollment is enabled, it demands for authentication and uses some of
the settings from the enrollment settings defined at the Groups & Settings > All Settings >
Devices & Users > General > Enrollment page. For more information about the enrollment
authentication and restriction settings, refer to the
Managing Devices
guide
What to do next:
To save the profile, follow instructions from step 3 explained in the
Create or Edit the DEP
Enrollment Profile
section.
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View Device Enrollment Status
Check the enrollment status of your devices to view DEP-specific information, and generate
reports when needed.
To view:
1 Navigate to Devices > Lifecycle > Enrollment Statusin the UEM console. In addition, DEP-
specific devices can have one of the following Enrollment statuses:
n Discovered – Devices that are synced into Workspace ONE UEM but are not assigned
a DEP Profile. These devices would not receive the MDM enrollment prompt during the
Setup Assistant.
n Registered – Devices are assigned a DEP Profile and you will see the MDM enrollment
prompt during the Setup Assistant.
n Enrolled – Devices are enrolled into Workspace ONE UEM MDM and can now be
managed from the Devices > List View page.
2 Go to Layout and make column selections to view specific information about enrolled
devices.
n Serial Number – Device's unique serial tracking number.
n Asset Number – Internally allocated device tracking number.
n Profile – DEP profile assigned to the device.
n Department – Department attached to the DEP profile assigned to the device.
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n Source – Designates whether the device is associated with the Device Enrollment
Program.
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DEP Device Management
4
Before you can manage any DEP-enabled devices, you must sync them from the UEM console
after you register them with Apple.
Sync Apple DEP Devices Manually
If you selected Sync Now and Assign to All Devices, then the registered devices are
automatically synced when you save your DEP Profile. If you decide to add more devices later,
perform a manual sync using the instructions below or wait for the DEP sync scheduler to run.
1 Navigate to Devices > Lifecycle > Enrollment Status.
2 Select the devices to sync.
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3 Navigate to Add > Sync Devices and follow the prompt to complete the process.
n Sync Devices – This option is available only after the DEP is set up in the console.
Selecting this option populates the UEM console with any newly registered devices
from Apple Business Manager. It also automatically assigns the current Default Profile
Assigned for Newly Synced Devices to devices, if the feature was configured earlier.
Note The Workspace ONE UEM console supports the ability to Fetch All Devices. See the
Best
Practices for Using Tokens
topic to know when to use each option.
To avoid issues with your DEP sync tokens such as expiration or new Terms of Use acceptance,
administrators can set the notifications in Workspace ONE UEM for DEP sync failures. For more
information, see Configure Notification Settings in
Console Basics
guide.
Use the DEP Sync Scheduler
While manual sync can be issued at any time, Workspace ONE UEM syncs with Apple services
to add or remove devices to UEM to match what is configured in Apple Business Manager or
Apple School Manager every 24 hours by default. Configure the sync schedule by accessing
the DEP Scheduler in the UEM console. The Scheduler settings are only available to System
Administrators at the Global organization group level.
To use the DEP Sync Scheduler:
1 Navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Admin > Scheduler.
2 In the Scheduler page, click the pencil icon next to the job name Device Enrollment Program
Update.
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3 In the Device Enrollment Program Update, determine the recurrence type and enter the
following.
n Schedule Type - Enter the type of the scheduler. For example, Daily/Monthy/Weekly.
n Frequency - Enter the frequency greater than or equal to 10 minutes.
n Interval Type - Enter the interval type. For example, hours/minutes.
4 Determine the range for the schedule. Enter the start date and time.
5 Select Save to add this schedule to the list.
Renew Your Apple Server Token for DEP Deployments
Your Apple server token file is valid for one year, after which time you must renew it. To renew
your Apple server token after configuring the DEP, perform the following steps:
1 Go to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > Apple > Device Enrollment
Program
2 Click the Renew button and the following screen appears.
Note Last Successful Sync indicates the last time a successful DEP device sync was
completed for a DEP account. The Fetch All Devices synchronizes all the Apple Business
Manager enrolled devices with the UEM console, including the devices that were already
synchronized. The Fetch All Devices option must be used when the devices are not
synchronizing even after using the Sync Devices from the Enrollment Status page. Use the
Fetch All Devices as a final alternative to synchronize devices.
3 In the Renew screen, click Download the existing token link.
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Note If you have erroneously updated the public key in Apple Business Manager, you
can not renew the token as the public key which is used to generate the new token in the
Apple Business Manager and private key in the console are not matching. So, ensure that
you always update the public key in Apple Business Manager before downloading the server
token.
4 Navigate to the Apple Business Manager, click Settings, select your MDM server, and
download the Apple server token.
5 Navigate to the Workspace ONE UEM console and click UPLOAD to upload the token file.
6 Click Save to renew your Apple server token.
Best Practices for Using Server Tokens
Follow the best practices for uploading tokens to any organization group in the UEM console.
n The token determines which device you can assign that profile to. Administrators can add
profiles for the tokens at the current, parent, or child organization groups where the DEP is
configured.
n Administrators can override DEP settings and add a new token at the child organization
groups.
n Review the Last Successful Sync time to view when the most recent successful DEP device
synchronization was completed for a DEP account.
n Use the Sync Devices option on the Enrollment Status page to manually synchronize the new
devices and updates into Workspace ONE UEM.
n The Fetch All Devices option synchronizes all the devices assigned to this token in Apple
Business Manager with the UEM console, including the devices that are already synchronized.
This option must only be used as a final alternative to fully refresh and resynchronize all your
devices from Apple Business Manager.
Perform Remote Actions on All Devices
You can perform various remote actions on devices that are enrolled to Apple Business Manager
using DEP.
1 Navigate to Devices > List View > Select Device.The Details View appears.
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2 Select More Actions and choose from the following education-specific actions.
Table 4-1.
Option Description
Device Configured (Admin) Send this command if a device is stuck in an Awaiting
Configuration state.
iOS updates (Admin) Select individual devices or devices in bulk to update
devices.
Enable/Disable Lost Mode Lock a device and send a message, phone number, or
text to the lock screen. Lost Mode is deactivated by
administrators only. When Lost Mode is deactivated,
the device returns to normal functionality. Users are
sent a message that tells them that the location of the
device was shared.
Request Device Location Query a device in Lost Mode, and then access the
Location tab to find the device. (iOS 9.3 + Supervised)
Delete DEP Device Records
You can remove DEP-enabled device records from the Device List View in the UEM console for
enrolled devices while the device remains registered with the Device Enrollment Program in the
Apple Business Manager portal.
It is recommended that you do not delete an enrolled DEP device. Instead, you must device wipe
it and then you can delete it from the console. Once this device record is deleted, the device
status changes from enrolled to unenrolled. Simply factory wipe the device and re-enroll it.
1 Navigate to Devices > List View.
2 Select the devices to delete.
3 Navigate to the More drop-down menu.
4 Select Admin > Delete .
Note The UEM console only allows you to delete a device record from the Devices page. You
are prevented from manually deleting a DEP-enabled device from the Enrollment Status page.
To manually delete a device, see
Associate and Disassociate Devices in Apple Business Manager
Portal
. If you delete a device that is enrolled, it sends an enterprise wipe.
Wiping DEP-enrolled Devices
You should not perform an enterprise wipe through Workspace ONE UEM on an enrolled device.
Instead, perform a device wipe, so the user is forced to re-enroll when it is reactivated.
To discourage an enterprise wipe on DEP enrolled devices, Workspace ONE UEM displays an
additional warning in the UEM console when performing the command.
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Apple Business Manager DEP
Profile Management
5
After the first DEP profile is initially created, create profiles quickly without having to return to the
DEP wizard. This allows you to create multiple profiles to use for different deployments.
To create and push DEP profile:
1 Navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > Apple > Device Enrollment
Program. Since you already configured a DEP profile using the Workspace ONE UEM Setup
Wizard, a new screen displays.
2 Select Add Profile.
3 Configure the settings for a new DEP profile, as described when using when using the profile
wizard earlier.
4 Save the profile. This profile is added to the list of other profiles.
5 From the Default Profile Assigned for Newly Synced Devices menu, select the DEP profile
you want to automatically assign to all devices upon being synced into Workspace ONE UEM.
If you do not wish to push a DEP profile to new devices, select None.
Edit an Existing DEP Profile
Modify existing DEP profiles to more closely meet the needs of your organization or deployment.
To edit an existing DEP profile:
1 Navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > Apple > Device Enrollment
Program. The DEP profiles you have already created appear.
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2 Select the pencil icon to edit the profile. The Edit Profile window appears.
3 Edit the DEP profile settings from this window. Settings are not applied until the changes
register during the Setup Assistant.
4 Select Save.
Manually Assign or Remove a DEP Profile
For Apple School Manager deployments, you must assign profiles to the appropriate devices
after creating them for both Shared iPad and one-to-one configurations.
1 Navigate to Devices > Lifecycle > Enrollment Status.
2 Select the devices needed for the action.
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3 Select the More Actions > DEP Profile and select one of the following options:
n Assign Profile – Assign new or additional DEP profiles to selected devices. The DEP
profile is not updated on a device until the device is factory wiped or re-connected to Wi-
Fi.
n Remove Profile – Removes existing DEP profiles from selected devices.
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Volume Purchase Program (VPP)
Application Management
6
To distribute public applications and custom applications to large deployments of Apple iOS
and macOS devices, integrate Workspace ONE UEM with Apple Business Manager. Apple
Business Manager is a portal for administrators to manage the Device Enrollment program (DEP),
Volume Purchase Program (VPP), Apple IDs, and content distribution in their organizations. Apple
Business Manager with Workspace ONE UEM powered by Workspace ONE UEM Mobile Device
Management (MDM) solution makes it easy to enroll devices and deploy content. Apple Business
Manager has consolidated the management features that you have been using through the
DEP and VPP portals. Once your organization upgrades to Apple Business Manager from Apple
Deployment programs, the DEP and VPP portals will no longer be used to manage devices,
assignments, apps purchases, or manage content.
For information on the Device Enrollment Program (DEP) and the Volume Purchase Program
(VPP), see Apple Business Manager .
VPP tokens expire each year and must be renewed annually. Administrators can manage and set
the console notifications for VPP token expiry. For more information, see Configure Notification
Settings in
Console Basics
guide.
Volume Purchase Program (VPP)
To distribute App Store applications and custom applications to Apple iOS and macOS devices,
utilize Volume Purchase Program by integrating Apple Business Manager and Workspace ONE
UEM.
The Apple Business Manager enables organizations to purchase publicly available applications
for distribution. Any paid application from the App Store is available for purchase, in volume, at
the existing App Store price. Custom applications can be free or purchased at a price set by the
developer.
See Apple's website for the availability by country and for other details.
Supported Content for Purchased Applications
Workspace ONE UEM supports various content types in the purchased section. The level of
management varies according to the method used to get the content and the platform.
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View support by operating system, application type, acquirement method, Managed Distribution
(MD), or Redemption Codes (RC). The letters DB represents systems that can retrieve
applications without an Apple ID, and an X represents no support.
Table 6-1. Supported Purchased Content by Platform and OS Version
Operating
System
Free Public
Apps
Purchased Public
Apps
Free
Custom Apps
Purchased
Custom Apps
Apple iOS 7.x – 8.x MD & RC MD & RC MD & RC MD & RC
Apple iOS 9+ MD, RC, & DB MD, RC, & DB MD & RC MD & RC
macOS 10.9 – 10.10 MD MD X X
macOS 10.11-10.15 MD & DB MD & DB X X
macOS 11.0+ MD & DB MD & DB MD & DB MD & DB
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Deploy Volume Purchase
Program
7
To purchase and deploy content with Apple Business Manager's Volume Purchase Program
(VPP), enroll and acquire content on the Apple Business Manager site and then use Workspace
ONE UEM to distribute content.
1 Content Purchase – Purchase content in the bulk through the App & Books in Apple Business
Manager.
2 Application Deployment – Distribute the assets throughout your device fleet using
redemption codes or managed distribution service token files (sTokens).
n Redemption Code Method
n Managed Distribution by Apple IDs
n Custom Applications
n Managed Distribution by Device Serial Number
Redemption Code Method
This method uses redemption codes to allocate the content to devices, and it does not support
revoking the codes from Apple iOS devices. Once the redemption code is redeemed, it cannot be
recycled. Also, Workspace ONE UEM cannot delete content bought using redemption codes off
devices.
Devices older than Apple iOS 7 must use this method for purchasing VPP content because the
managed distribution is not available for older systems.
You cannot use redemption codes for macOS systems.
Complete All Tasks to Distribute Redemption Codes
For the successful distribution of the Apple's Volume Purchase Program (VPP) content to end
users, perform all steps of the deployment process. In return, end users must complete all steps
on their devices to receive the VPP content.
1 Admins send VPP content to end users.
a Purchase your applications and download your redemption code spreadsheet from the
Apple iTunes Store.
b Upload the spreadsheet to Workspace ONE UEM.
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c Allocate redemption codes to organization groups and smart groups in the Workspace
ONE UEM console and save the settings.
2 End-Users receive content.
This step occurs automatically when admins publish the content.
a Obtain a redemption code from Workspace ONE UEM.
b Install the content from the catalog.
Upload a Redemption Code Spreadsheet
You can use Workspace ONE UEM to manage and distribute applications and books purchased
through the VPP to your Apple iOS devices. Apple uses Web services to manage redemption
codes. For the Workspace ONE UEM console to access Apple's Web services, you must first
upload the redemption code spreadsheet.
1 Navigate to either Resources > Apps > Orders or Resources > Books > Orders.
2 Select Add or Order to add a redemption code spreadsheet.
3 Select Purchased Public App or Purchased Custom App (Custom app), for applications.
This option is not available for books.
4 Select Choose File to upload the CSV or XLS file that you downloaded from the Apple portal.
This action creates the order.
5 Select Save to continue to the Product Selection Form.
6 Locate the appropriate product and choose Select to finish uploading the spreadsheet. If
your spreadsheet contains an Adam ID, Workspace ONE UEM does not display this step.
n If your spreadsheet contains an Adam ID, you do not have to locate the product.
Workspace ONE UEM automatically adds applications and books from the app store
when the spreadsheet contains the Adam ID. Adam IDs are specific to iTunes, are
components of the Apple Search API, and are unique for each application.
n If the Apple VPP redemption code spreadsheet contains codes for multiple applications
or books, Workspace ONE UEM lists several products on this form. You can select only
one per order.
iTunes uses Adam IDs, which are item identifiers, to automate connections to content. If your
spreadsheet contains an Adam ID, then you do not have to locate applications and books in
the app store. For custom applications, the Adam ID enables Workspace ONE UEM to update
application IDs in the UEM console.
Assign Content to Users
You must enable the Workspace ONE UEM console to assign redemption codes to users
and devices. Select the applicable organization groups and smart groups to which to assign
redemption codes.
1 Navigate to the organization group where you uploaded the redemption code spreadsheet.
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2 Go to Resources > Apps > Native > Purchased.
3 Select the application you want to assign.
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4 On the Orders Assignment tab, complete the following options.
Table 7-1. Orders Assignment Tab Options - General
Setting Description
Redemption Codes On Hold Enter the number of redemption codes that you
want to place on hold. Use this option to save the
redemption codes for later use.
SDK Profile If you use AirWatch SDK functionality, assign an SDK
profile to the application.
Add Assignment By Assign redemption codes to organization groups or
smart groups.
n Organization Group – Allocate redemption codes
to an organization group. Select All Users to include
all users in that organization group, or choose
Selected Users to display a list of users in the
organization group. Use the Add and Remove
buttons to choose the specific users to receive the
application.
n Smart Group – Allocate redemption codes to a
smart group by typing the name of the group.
Options display and you can select the appropriate
smart group from the list. You can create a new
smart group, if necessary.
n You can apply redemption codes to
organization groups and to smart groups
simultaneously. However, you can only specify
the users for organization groups of the
Customer type.
n You cannot specify users for smart groups.
However, you can edit the smart group so that
it contains the necessary users.
n Verify the information in the following columns for
each assignment rule:
n Users – View the number of users for the order.
n Allocated – Enter the number of licenses to
allocate to the selected users. Do not exceed
the total number in the order.
n Redeemed – View the number of licenses that
have already been redeemed, if any.
Table 7-2. Orders Assignment Tab Options - Deployment
Setting Description
Assignment Type n On Demand – Deploys content to a catalog or
other deployment agent. The device user can
decide if and when to install the content.
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Table 7-2. Orders Assignment Tab Options - Deployment (continued)
Setting Description
This option is the best choice for content that
is not critical to the organization. Allowing users
to download the content when they want helps
conserve bandwidth and limits unnecessary traffic.
n Automatic – Deploys content to a catalog or other
deployment Hub on a device upon enrollment. After
the device enrolls, the system prompts users to
install the content on their devices.
This option is the best choice for content that is
critical to your organization and its mobile users.
You can only use On-Demand for custom B2B
applications acquired using redemption codes.
When the Assignment Type is Auto, only eligible
Apple iOS 7+ devices receive the application or book
automatically.
Remove On Unenroll Set the removal of the application from a device
when the device unenrolls from Workspace ONE UEM.
Workspace ONE UEM enables this option by default.
If you choose to enable this option, supervised devices
are restricted from silent app installation because the
device is locked and the provisioning profile installation
is in the command queue which requires a device to be
unlocked to complete the installation.
If you choose to deactivate this option, provisioning
profiles are not pushed along with the installed
application. That is, if the provisioning profile
is updated, the new provisioning profile is not
automatically deployed to devices. In such cases, a new
version of the application with the new provisioning
profile is required.
Removing an application when a device is unenrolled
does not recover the redeemed code. When installed,
the application is associated to the app store account
of the user.
Prevent Application Backup Deactivate backing up the application data to iCloud.
However, the application can still back up to iCloud.
This restriction will work only for managed Apps. It will
not work for unmanaged Apps.
Make App MDM Managed if User Installed Assume management of applications previously
installed by users on their devices, supervised and
unsupervised.
Enable this feature so that users do not have to
delete the application version installed on the device.
Workspace ONE UEM manages the application without
having to install the AirWatch Catalog version on the
device.
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Table 7-2. Orders Assignment Tab Options - Deployment (continued)
Setting Description
Use VPN Configure a VPN at the application level, and select
the Per-App VPN Profile. Users access the application
using a VPN, which helps ensure that application access
and use is trusted and secure.
Send Application Configuration Send application configurations to Apple iOS devices,
so users do not have to configure these specified
values themselves.
5 Select Save when you finish allocating codes.
Application configurations are vendor-specific key-value pairs you can deploy with an application
to preconfigure the application for users.
Redemption Code Information
Access information about your redemption codes so that you can manage and track your VPP
deployments.
To access orders of applications you acquired using redemption codes, navigate to Resources >
Orders > Redemption Codes.
n View the availability status of the code.
Table 7-3. Redemption Code Status Descriptions
Status Description
Available Identifies an available key code to use to distribute the purchased content. You can make
this key code unavailable or delete it.
Externally
Redeemed
Identifies a key code that was assigned and redeemed outside of the Workspace ONE
UEM Purchased (VPP) system. You cannot perform actions for this key code.
Redeemed Identifies a key code that was assigned and redeemed within the Workspace ONE UEM
Purchased (VPP) system. You can make this key code unavailable or delete it.
Unavailable Identifies a key code that was explicitly made unavailable for various reasons. Reasons
include separating codes that you want to save for users who might not be in your
Workspace ONE UEM deployment.
n View each redemption code and the order number.
n View the date the redemption code was redeemed.
n View to whom the code is assigned.
n Delete a redemption code.
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Managed Distribution by Apple IDs
This method uses service token files, also called sTokens, to authenticate assignments. It allows
you to assign license codes to Apple IDs to allocate content to devices, and the method supports
the revocation and recycling of these license codes.
Introduction
With Apple's Managed Distribution system integration with Workspace ONE UEM, you can
distribute your free and purchased Volume Purchase Program (VPP) applications and books.
The managed distribution model uses service tokens (also called sTokens) to retrieve your VPP
contents and to distribute them to devices using the Workspace ONE UEM console.
Revoke Managed Distribution Licenses
Workspace ONE UEM can revoke licenses for applications but it cannot revoke licenses for
books.
Complete All Tasks For Managed Distribution by Apple IDs
For successful distribution of VPP content to end users, perform all steps of the deployment
process. In return, end users must complete all steps on their devices to receive VPP content.
1 Admins send VPP content to end users.
a Purchase content and download your sToken from the Apple iTunes Store.
b Upload the sToken to Workspace ONE UEM.
You can use multiple sTokens within your Workspace ONE UEM hierarchy but you can
only have one sToken in each organization group.
c Sync licenses to display the content in the console.
d Add the bundle IDs for custom applications. This action activates management.
This step is unnecessary for non-B2B applications and books.
e Allocate licenses and assign licenses to smart groups, and enable eligible applications for
device-based assignment, if applicable. Then publish managed distribution content with
the flexible deployment feature.
Publishing content triggers invitations to end users whose content is tied to their Apple
IDs.
2 End-Users accept invitations and receive content.
a Accept the invitation and register with the Apple VPP.
This step is not necessary for device-based use. This step ensures that they have the
terms of agreement for participating in the program.
b Obtain the license from Workspace ONE UEM.
c Install content from the catalog.
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Users that have multiple Apple iOS devices must select and apply a single Apple ID to all the
devices. If admins make content available on demand, then users can accept the invitation and
join and register with the VPP. They install the content from the catalog to any of their devices.
Upload VPP sTokens to Retrieve Managed Distribution Licenses and Content
Apple uses Web services to manage license codes. The Workspace ONE UEM console accesses
Apple's Web services with the service token, or sToken, you upload to the console. Workspace
ONE UEM retrieves your VPP content with the license data on the sToken.
You can upload an sToken at the top Customer level and below. The Workspace ONE UEM
system prompts you to register your sToken, so thatWorkspace ONE UEM can detect if the
sToken is used in other environments.
1 Navigate to Groups & Settings > All Settings > Devices & Users > Apple > VPP Managed
Distribution.
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2 Configure the following settings.
Setting Description
Description Enter your VPP Account ID.
Using your VPP Account ID as the description has
several advantages.
n If you use multiple sTokens, it identifies the correct
account.
n Reminds you the correct account when you renew
the sToken.
n Identifies the correct account to others in your
organization who assume management of the VPP
account.
sToken Upload Select Upload to navigate to the sToken on your
network.
VPP accounts in Apple School Manager and Apple
Business Manager can now be associated to locations
to allow moving licenses from one VPP account to
another. If an sToken that is associated to a location is
uploaded, the location name is displayed in the console.
Automatically Send Invites Send invitations to all the users immediately after
you save the token. The invitation request users to
join and register with Apple's VPP. Registration gives
users access to the terms of use to participate in the
program.
Use the Message Preview option to review the
invitation.
If your environment includes VPP applications set to
the Assignment Type, Auto, then Workspace ONE
UEM sends invitations no matter how you configure
this option. This behavior facilitates quick access to
applications upon enrollment.
Workspace ONE UEM automatically sends users of
Apple iOS v7.0.3+ and macOS 10.9+ (if supported) an
invite command when you enable this option. It does
not send them an email message.
You do not have to enable this option immediately.
You can leave it deactivatedd and still upload your
token. Return and enable this feature to send invitations
to all the enrolled devices whose users have not yet
accepted to join the VPP.
For Device-Based VPP, deactivated this check box for
the device-based VPP system because invitations are
not necessary. If you assign a device-based VPP device
to a regular VPP app (a user-based VPP app), devices
still receive invitations.
Message Template
Select an email template for an email message
invitation for Apple iOS devices on Apple iOS v7.0.0
through v7.0.2.
3 Save the sToken and confirm the addition of the token.
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VPP tokens expire each year and must be renewed annually. Administrators can manage and set
the console notifications for VPP token expiry. For more information, see Configure Notification
Settings in Console Basics guide.
Sync Managed Distribution Content
Workspace ONE UEM has two methods that sync-managed distribution content, by assets and
by license.
The assets function syncs the metadata on an sToken and claimed licenses information. The
license function syncs information for a single asset. It is useful for sTokens that contain
thousands of licenses and you only want to sync the licenses applied to one asset.
n Sync Licenses
a Go to the organization group where you uploaded the sToken.
b Navigate to one of the following areas.
n Resources > Apps > Native > Purchased
n Resources > Books > List View > Purchased
c Select the asset check box and select Sync Licenses option from the actions menu.
n Sync Assets
a Go to the organization group where you uploaded the sToken.
b Navigate to one of the following areas.
n Resources > Apps > Native > Purchased
n Resources > Books > List View > Purchased
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c Select Sync Assets.
d Confirm to register an sToken with Workspace ONE UEM, if applicable. The system
prompts for registration if it detects an sToken is used in another environment.
e To select that the sync completed, refresh the screen.
Workspace ONE UEM syncs purchased asset meta data and if there are claimed licenses,
the system syncs for those assets of the claimed licenses. Workspace ONE UEM makes
the sync features inaccessible until reconciliation completes.
Custom Applications and VPP
You can upload custom applications acquired through Apple Business Manager's Volume
Purchase Program (VPP) to Workspace ONE UEM. Workspace ONE UEM works with the
redemption code method and with the managed distribution method.
The ability of Workspace ONE UEM to manage custom applications, depends upon the VPP
system used to get the applications.
n Redemption codes – Workspace ONE UEM can install custom B2B applications bought using
redemption codes on to devices. End users can install these applications on-demand, but
Workspace ONE UEM cannot manage these applications. Upload custom B2B applications
acquired with redemption codes like other applications acquired with redemption codes.
Go to
Redemption Code Method
for details.
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n Managed distribution – Workspace ONE UEM can install custom B2B applications bought
using managed distribution. End users can install these applications on-demand or you
can push these applications automatically. Workspace ONE UEM can manage these
applications. Upload custom B2B applications acquired with the managed distribution like
other applications acquired with the managed distribution. However, between the sync-steps
and assign-steps, activate management of the applications.
n Go to
Managed Distribution by Apple IDs
for details on uploading applications acquired
with the managed distribution.
n Go to
Activate Management of Custom B2B Applications
for details to activate
management.
VPP, Custom Applications, and Push Mode
Workspace ONE UEM can manage custom applications acquired with managed distribution
codes but it cannot manage custom applications acquired with redemption codes.
The ability of Workspace ONE UEM to manage the custom application determines the push
modes available to distribute the application.
Table 7-4. Push Mode Depends on VPP Management
VPP Method Management Ability Available Push Mode
Managed distribution Manage
Workspace ONE UEM can manage custom applications acquired with
managed distribution codes.
Auto
On-Demand
Redemption code Cannot manage
Workspace ONE UEM cannot manage custom applications acquired
with redemption codes.
On-Demand
Activate Management of Custom Applications
When you acquire applications from Apple's Volume Purchase Program (VPP) with managed
distribution codes, Workspace ONE UEM automatically displays all metadata for all applications
it deems as custom applications. The systems retrieve the metadata such as the icon, the name,
and the bundle ID from an Apple metadata service for App Store apps (public and custom).
As an admin, you have the option to edit the metadata text box. The Bundle Id text box should
be deactivated if the custom application information is retrieved from the content metadata
service. Applications you do not activate for management display as Inactive in the UEM console.
Note To update to the latest version of a custom application, as an admin, you can navigate to
the Resources > Apps > Native > List View > Purchased option and select the custom application
from the purchased applications list view and click the UPDATE APP option. The devices with a
lower version of the custom application installed automatically get updated to the latest version
and the devices with the latest custom application version already installed have no impact.
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Managed Distribution by Device Serial Number
If your VPP deployment consists of iOS 9+ or macOS 10.11+ devices, consider enabling the
assignment of Volume Purchase Program (VPP) applications by device serial number. This
method removes the need to invite users to the VPP.
Deploy device-based VPP applications using the outlined processes in
Managed Distribution and
Workspace ONE UEM
.
Workspace ONE UEM does not migrate applications to the device-based system. VPP
applications already assigned to Apple IDs remain assigned as such.
Benefits
The device-based system offers several advantages.
n Users do not have to accept invitations and register with the VPP.
n Admins with multiple sTokens in their VPP deployment do not have to manage invitations.
n Admins do not have to manage Apple IDs.
Uses
Device-based assignment is the best choice for deployments in the following scenarios.
n Shared devices with check-in and check-out systems
n Corporate owned devices
n Staged environments with one-device-to-one-user ratios
n Devices in Workspace ONE UEM for Education deployment
The user-based system is the best choice for the following scenarios.
n Multiple devices assigned to a single Apple ID
n Need to conserve licenses
Supported Platforms and Operating Systems
Configure a supported OS to use the device-based method to distribute applications acquired
through Apple's Volume Purchase Program (VPP).
n iOS 9+
n macOS 10.11+
App Eligibility
Developers of VPP applications must enable the applications for use in the device-based VPP.
Invitations
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With the Apple ID removed from the process, the device-based method no longer relies on
invitations to register Apple IDs. However, if a device meets the requirements, the system still
sends invitations.
n Device does not use iOS 9+ or macOS 10.11+
n App is not enabled for device-based VPP use
n Device receives a user-based VPP application
n Automatically Send Invites is enabled in Workspace ONE UEM
Deploy Device-Based VPP
The process to upload device-based (serial number) applications is similar to uploading user-
based (Apple ID) VPP applications. The only difference is that the device-based method does not
involve sending invitations.
Important Once an application is enabled for device-based use in the Workspace ONE UEM
console, you cannot reverse its status and use it in the user-based system.
1 Upload or register an sToken in the desired organization group in Workspace ONE UEM.
Skip this step if you already have sTokens in Workspace ONE UEM
a If you do not want Workspace ONE UEM to send invitations to devices, deactivated
Automatically Send Invites.
Workspace ONE UEM prompts you to register an sToken with the Workspace ONE UEM
environment. It sends invitations automatically for user-based applications that have an
Auto push mode.
2 Assign and publish device-based VPP applications with the flexible deployment feature
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During the assignment process, Workspace ONE UEM prompts you to enable applications for
the device-based method with the setting Enable Device Assignment.
3 Access license and application information using the Licenses page, the Device Details page,
and the Manage Devices page.
4 Revoke licenses with various management functions.
n Unenroll devices.
n Select the revoke action on the information pages (Licenses, Device Details, and Manage
Devices pages).
n Deactivate and delete assignments.
n Remove devices from smart groups assigned to the VPP application.
Update Device-Based VPP Applications Manually or Automatically
Configure automatic updates or manually push updates to device-based VPP applications at the
application level. This feature offers management of updates by Workspace ONE UEM or allows
you to push updates as a way to control application versions.
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This feature does not work for the managed distribution by Apple ID. The VPP application must
be enabled for the device-based distribution, also called distribution by device serial number.
For general information about the managed distribution method by device serial number, see
Managed Distribution by Device Serial Number
. This topic includes supported operating systems,
benefits, and the need for no VPP invitations.
Note The non-device-based VPP applications are tagged as Not Applicable, such VPP
applications are not supported for this feature.
System Behavior on Initial Setup
The system automatically queues application installation commands at the time you first
configure the Enable Auto Updates. Workspace ONE UEM stores the currently available
application version number from the App Store in the database. Workspace ONE UEM can
automatically trigger install commands for devices to perform application updates if they report
a version below the currently available version from the App Store. Workspace ONE UEM system
regularly checks the App Store for updates and records any new versions in the database to
continue the process.
Update Challenge for Device-Based VPP Applications
Device-based VPP applications had update issues due to their disassociation from the Apple ID.
Workspace ONE UEM developed a system to help with the updates of device-based applications.
You can configure automatic updates or manually push updates.
Challenge
In the device-based VPP method of managed distribution, the device serial number is the
connection between licenses and the application. It replaces the Apple ID. However, the update
of the application is still tied to the Apple ID because the Apple ID is tied to the purchase
history. Device-based applications can miss updates because the Apple ID is removed from the
license-assignment process.
Solution
Workspace ONE UEM checks the app store for updates of your device-based VPP applications
and identifies when updates are available in the UI.
Enable automatic updates for device-based VPP applications and Workspace ONE UEM updates
these applications whenever it identifies an updated is available.
If you want to control the version of an application, leave automatic updates deactivated and
manually push updates when needed.
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Configure Licenses and Assign
with Flexible Deployment
8
To retrieve the data on the sToken, Workspace ONE UEM syncs with Apple Web services, and
then displays the content for assignment and deployment. Workspace ONE UEM distributes
licenses by smart group and publishes the content when you save an assignment rule in the
flexible deployment feature.
The Enable Device Assignment option displays for applications that are eligible for distribution
by device serial number. For information about the device-based distribution method, see
Managed Distribution by Device Serial Number.
For information on flexible deployment and how to prioritize assignment rules, see Add
Assignments and Exclusions to your Applications in the
Application Management
guide.
To publish with flexible deployment, assign content acquired from Apple's Volume Purchase
Program (VPP) with managed distribution codes to smart groups.
1 Navigate to Resources > Apps > Native > Purchased.
2 Select the application and select Assign. The Assignment page appears.
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3 On the Assignment page, select Add Assignment and complete the options.
a In the Distribution tab, enter the following information.:
Setting
Description
Name Enter the assignment name.
Description Enter the description for the assignment.
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Setting Description
License Distribution Enter the smart group name to which you want to
assign the application and the number of licenses
you want to allocate.
As you enter the smart group name, options are
displayed and you can select the appropriate smart
group from the list. The allocated licenses must not
exceed the total number of available licenses. You
can also view the number of licenses that have
already been redeemed, if any.
If necessary, you can add more assignment groups.
App Delivery Method n On Demand – Deploys content to a catalog or
other deployment agent. The device user can
decide if and when to install the content.
This option is the best choice for content
that is not critical to the organization. Allowing
users to download the content when they want
helps conserve bandwidth and limits unnecessary
traffic.
n Automatic – Deploys content to a catalog
or other deployment Hub on a device upon
enrollment. After the device enrolls, the system
prompts users to install the content on their
devices.
This option is the best choice for content that is
critical to your organization and its mobile users.
If the Assignment Type is set to Auto when you
Publish, Workspace ONE UEM sends an invitation
to Apple iOS 7.0.3+ and macOS 10.9+ devices. The
invitation enables users to register with Apple's VPP.
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b In the Restrictions tab, enter the following information:
Table 8-1.
Settings Descriptions
Remove on Unenroll Set the application to be removed from a device
when the device unenrolls from Workspace ONE
UEM. Workspace ONE UEM enables this setting by
default.
If you enable this setting, supervised devices are
restricted from silent app installation. This is because
the device is locked and the provisioning profile
installation is in the command queue which requires
a device to be unlocked to complete the installation.
If you deactivate this setting, provisioning profiles
are not pushed with the installed application. That
is, if the provisioning profile is updated, the new
provisioning profile is not automatically deployed
to devices. In such cases, a new version of the
application with the new provisioning profile is
required.
Prevent Application Backup Prevent the storing of application data to iCloud.
Prevent Removal If you enable this setting, the user is prevented from
uninstalling the app. This is supported in iOS 14 and
later.
Make App MDM Managed if User Installed Assume management of applications previously
installed by users on their devices, whether
applications are supervised or unsupervised.
Enable this feature so that users do not have to
delete the application version installed on the device.
Workspace ONE UEM manages the application
without having to install the AirWatch Catalog
version on the device.
c In the Tunnel & Other Attributes tab, enter the following information.
Settings
Description
Per App VPN Profile Select a VPN profile that you want to use for the
application. Users access the application using a
VPN, which helps ensure that application access and
use is trusted and secure.
Other Attributes App attributes provide device-specific details for
applications to use. For example, when you want to
set a list of domains that are associated to a distinct
organization.
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d In the Application Configuration tab, enter the following information.
Settings Descriptions
UPLOAD XML You can upload an XML file that contains the key
value pairs supported by the application for the app
configuration.
4 Select Create.
5 Select Add Assignment to add more assignments for your publication.
6 Configure the flexible deployment settings by setting the priority for your app assignments.
Settings Descriptions
Priority Select the value from the drop-down menu to set the
precedence for the assignments.
Devices receive applications from the assignment
groups based on the priority set for the assignment
groups. Adjusting the priority for a single assignment
automatically reprioritizes other assignments.
Copy From the more options menu, select copy to duplicate
the selected assignment.
Delete From the more options menu, select delete to remove
the selected assignment.
7 Select Save & Publish.
Methods to Revoke Managed Distribution Licenses
Workspace ONE UEM offers several ways to revoke managed distribution licenses so that you
can reuse them. You can manually revoke licenses. The system revokes licenses in response to
you deleting or unassigning another system component like organization groups, sTokens, and
smart groups.
See what methods are available to you to revoke your managed distribution licenses for reuse.
Table 8-2. Descriptions of Revoking Methods
Revoke
Method Description
Organization Group Delete an OG and Workspace ONE UEM makes the distribution licenses available for reuse.
User Unenroll all devices from a user. If another device does not use the unassigned managed
distribution license, then the Workspace ONE UEM console revokes it so that it is available for
reuse.
Manual Revoke the license manually off the device.
You can use the manual method only for those licenses that are redeemed from an external
system. This method is useful for adopting these licenses into Workspace ONE UEM.
App Record Delete VPP App Record from the UEM console. Once deleted, the license is available for reuse
after the scheduler task runs.
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Table 8-2. Descriptions of Revoking Methods (continued)
Revoke
Method Description
sToken Delete the sToken. Workspace ONE UEM makes all associated licenses available for reuse.
Unassign Unassign an asset from a user. If that license is not used by anyone else, Workspace ONE UEM
revokes the distribution license.
Smart Group Delete a managed distribution device user from a smart group. If that license is not used by
anyone else, Workspace ONE UEM revokes the distribution license.
Workspace ONE UEM makes licenses available immediately after revoking or at a scheduled
interval depending on the interval you set in the scheduler task, VPP revoke licenses. Find the
scheduler task in Groups & Settings > All Settings > Admin > Scheduler.
Managed Distribution Information
You can access managed distribution information from the Device Details, Licenses, and Manage
Devices pages. Each page offers various auditing and management actions depending on the
type of asset
Device Details
From the Device Details page, audit assignments and perform installations and removals.
Go to Devices > List View > Apps or to Devices > List View > More > Books. The system
does not support all management functions for all asset types. The system does not display
unsupported options.
n View the content assigned to the device.
n If supported, install and remove the content on the specified device.
Licenses
From the Licenses page, track sync processes, audit licenses available for reuse, and revoke
licenses if supported.
Go to Devices > List View > Apps or to Devices > List View > More > Books. The system
does not support all management functions for all asset types. The system does not display
unsupported options.
n View the content assigned to the device.
n If supported, install and remove the content on the specified device.
n View when assigned licenses were last synced.
n Filter by License Owner Type to access licenses that are available to reuse due to error using
the Not Assigned option.
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n For applications, use the revoke action to make licenses available for reuse. This action is not
available for books.
Note Workspace ONE UEM has logic to revoke licenses associated with devices or users for
redistribution. If a user removes or uninstalls an application, the status is sent to Workspace ONE
UEM. The following scenarios describe where Workspace ONE automatically revokes licenses
associated with a device or user.
Scenarios
Administrator triggers removal of application
Administrator unassigns application from the device
Device is unenrolled via enterprise wipe, device wipe, or deletion
User removes the application
User rejects the installation or management request (unsupervised devices only)
Manage Devices
From the Manage Devices page, install and remove content, send invitations to join the VPP if
supported, and audit application installations and VPP program registrations.
Go to Resources > Apps > Native > Purchased > Manage Devices or to Resources > Books >
List View > Purchased > Manage Devices to access the page. The system does not support all
management functions for all asset types. The system does not display unsupported options.
n For applications, install the content to devices. This action is not available for books.
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n For application, remove the content from devices, if supported by the asset. This action is not
available for books.
n Notify devices concerning the VPP.
n Reinvite user-based VPP members who have not registered their Apple IDs with the program.
n Filter data using the Status option and find devices that have not installed VPP content.
n Filter data using User Invite and find those user-based members who have not registered
their Apple IDs with the program.
Staging Users and Managed Distribution for VPP
Workspace ONE UEM with Apple Business Manager's Device Enrollment Program (DEP) and
Volume Purchase Program (VPP) and Apple Configurator, you can deploy and manage large
numbers of Apple iOS devices These programs aim to help maintain and manage bulk device and
content.
To reduce the risk of license inconsistencies, review these suggestions and guidelines for
deploying VPP content to devices that you stage using Configurator and the DEP.
Note This information does not apply to VPP applications assigned to device serial numbers.
Avoiding License Inconsistencies
Distribute VPP content bought using the managed distribution method:
n Use a service token (sToken) in one MDM environment and not in multiple environments.
Some examples include not using an sToken in Workspace ONE UEM and in another MDM
system or in a trial environment and in a production environment.
n Use an sToken in one organization group and not in multiple organization groups within
Workspace ONE UEM.
n Apply one device to one Apple ID and do not change the Apple ID on the device.
These actions reduce the risk of losing a license in one environment because it was revoked
in another environment. However, it cannot be economically possible to have the number
of licenses to cover your staged devices using these actions. VPP deployment in a staged
environment is still manageable but it can take extra maintenance with special attention paid to
the Apple ID.
Apple IDs
When user enrolls with Workspace ONE UEM and then Workspace ONE UEM registers the user
with Apple and sends an invitation to join the Apple VPP. The user accepts the invitation and
joins the VPP using the Apple ID. Currently, Workspace ONE UEM stores the association of the
Apple ID with the user.
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It is important to manage the Apple ID in staged environments because the Apple ID controls
access to the user's specific set of VPP content. When users change Apple IDs on devices
without communicating the change to their admins, they might experience access difficulties.
Workspace ONE UEM follows the listed procedure when an admin uploads a service token to
the console. This procedure outlines how the system ties the Apple ID users and all that user's
licenses.
1 Admin uploads service tokens to Workspace ONE UEM console.
2 Workspace ONE UEM registers all users who have devices enrolled.
3 Workspace ONE UEM sends invitations to users.
4 Users accept invitations with an Apple ID.
5 Workspace ONE UEM ties the Apple ID to the user.
6 Workspace ONE UEM ties all licenses assigned to that user to the Apple ID.
Guidelines for Staging
Use the following processes to reduce license inconsistencies in Workspace ONE UEM.
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Table 8-3. Staging and VPP
Staging
Method
Assign VPP
Content To
Accepts VPP
Invitation
Installs
applications
Updates
applications Maintenance Risks
Single User,
Standard
(Self-
Registration)
Individual
devices with
unique Apple
IDs
Not a
staging user
End users
with unique
Apple IDs
End-users
install
applications
End-users
update
applications
No
maintenance
of Apple IDs
Least risk
because end
users maintain
their own
Apple IDs on
individual
devices
Single User,
Advanced
(Pre-
Configured)
Pre-
configured
devices with
pre-
configured
Apple IDs
End users
with pre-
configured
Apple IDs
End-users
install
applications
End-users
update
applications
n Maintain
pre-
configured
Apple IDs
n Provide
pre-
configured
Apple IDs
to end
users
n End-users
change
Apple IDs
n End users
do not
return
devices to
the pre-
configured
Apple ID
Multi Users n Staging
user
n Individual
users
n Admin
with the
staging
user
Apple ID
n End users
with
respective
unique
Apple IDs
n Admin
installs
common
applications
with staging
user Apple
ID
n End-users
install
unique
applications
with
individual
Apple IDs
n Staging
user ID
must
update
common
applications
with staging
user Apple
ID
n End users
update
unique
applications
with their
individual
Apple IDs
n Maintain a
staging
user Apple
ID for a
common
set of VPP
content on
all devices
selected to
staging
user
n Maintain
end-user
Apple ID at
device
check-out
n All devices
selected in
to the
staging
user do not
have the
same
Apple ID
n Admins do
not change
devices to
the staging
user Apple
ID upon
device
check-in
n End users
do not
change the
staging
user Apple
ID to their
unique
Apple IDs
upon
device
check-out
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Shared iPads for Business
9
Shared iPads for Business is a solution developed by Apple to enable users based on their
Managed Apple IDs. Multiple users can check in and check out of the iPad. User's Managed Apple
IDs are created in Apple Business Manager often through federation to a third-party Identity
Provider such as Azure Active Directory.
As users log in with their Managed Apple ID, the managing MDM provider is notified of this
change and can perform personalized actions to only show the resources needed by the
targeted user.
When a user signs into an iPad, the user is automatically provisioned with a separate partition of
the device's disk space. This ensures that the user's data is separated from all other users and
data saved by the user is captured to their Managed Apple ID iCloud storage.
Deployment Prerequisites
Know about the software and hardware requirements for deploying Shared iPads for Business.
Minimum Device Requirements
n iPads with 32 GB storage or higher and iOS 13.4 and later. To know more about device
requirements, see Apple documentation here.
Integration Requirements
The following tasks must be completed before you configure Workspace ONE UEM Shared iPad
functionality.
Accounts
n Apple Business Manager - Register your user id with Apple Business Manager and create
an administrator account. See, Apple Documentaion here. For information on integrating
DEP with Workspace ONE UEM, see Apple Business Manager Device Enrollment Program in
Integration with Apple Business Manager
Guide.
n Managed Apple IDs - Credentials required to sign into Shared iPads to access Apple services.
For more information, see Managed Apple IDs.
For more information on Configuring Shared iPads, see Shared iPads for Business in How Do
You Share Devices in UEM guide.
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